BigHorn Home Improvement Center
Completed in 2000, the 43,000 square foot
BigHorn Home Improvement Center
in the mountains of Colorado was
designed to be 60% more efficient than an identical building built to the ASHRAE
Standard 90.1-89. Day lighting via skylights accounted
for
a 79% reduction in total lighting energy use. The building is further equipped
with compact fluorescent lights and motion sensors.
A variety of technologies monitor and control occupant comfort. Windows on the
roof and at lower levels are computer-controlled to allow warm air to escape and
to allow cool air in, respectively. A transpired solar collector on the south
side of the building heats ventilation air that is drawn into the building with
fans. The building also features a radiant heat floor system and window
overhangs that provide shade in the summer.
The building has no air conditioning units. The building also features an energy
efficient envelope with double-layered Styrofoam walls and R-34 insulation in
the roof. A 9kW integrated photovoltaic system can provide up to 25% of the
building's total electric demand, with excess electricity sold to the utility.
While the energy efficient design resulted in a 10% increase in design and
construction costs, the utility bill savings will pay back the extra first cost
in five years. For more detailed information, see the
NREL report on BigHorn Home Improvement Center. |